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How Much Does a Penetration Test Cost? Day Rates, Cost Factors and Realistic Ranges

By Dennis Kionga April 18, 2023 6 MIN Updated: June 14, 2026

“How much does a penetration test cost?” can’t be answered with a single number — but it can with understandable factors. The price varies considerably with scope and complexity. Measured against the cost of a successful attack, a pentest is nonetheless almost always the cheaper investment.

Pentest vs. Vulnerability Scan

First, the most important distinction: a penetration test consists of numerous manual steps by experienced testers — unlike an automated scan. That’s what drives the price, and that’s where the most common mislabelling hides: a suspiciously cheap “pentest” is often just a relabelled vulnerability scan.

The Cost Factors

  • Size and complexity of the test object
  • Information basis (black, grey, white box) and aggressiveness of the test
  • Criticality of the systems and compliance requirements
  • Special requests — on-site presentations, testing outside business hours
  • Qualifications and experience of the testers involved

Realistic Ranges

As a guide: day rates start at around €1,000 and rise with specialisation and experience. A more extensive test in practice often needs about five test days, giving costs of at least roughly €5,000. Complex web applications, large infrastructures or red-team-adjacent scenarios sit higher accordingly.

These figures are reference points, not fixed prices — the reputable path always runs through a scope definition from which the effort is derived.

How to Manage Costs Sensibly

  • Sharpen the scope: not everything needs testing every year — prioritise by risk.
  • Continuous rather than only periodic: where it fits, Continuous Threat Exposure Management complements the point-in-time test and spreads the effort more sensibly.
  • Quality over price: the cheapest provider often delivers the most worthless report.

How Cloud Cape Helps

We define the scope honestly, state the effort transparently, and deliver exploit-verified findings with a board-ready report — not relabelled scans. Where continuous validation creates more value than the annual test, we combine both through our Continuous Threat Exposure Management.

Talk to us about Pentesting & Red Teaming — we turn your budget into the greatest possible insight.